Musing on the Sheaths of body as on
Panchadasi
The soul according to panchadasi is covered by five states
namely Annamayokosh, Pranamayaokosha, Manomayokosha, Vijanmayakosha, Anandamayakosha.
The sheath of Annamayokosha is the food covering, looking deeply we see that
our gross body is a conversion of food we eat. Our bulk of body has grown from
small size baby, what is that, that has increased; obviously the input given is
food. The second sheath called Pranamayaokosha translated as life force is
always working, we keep breathing in and out of various body functions. The
third sheath called mind sheath, it thinks, discriminates and takes in to input
from all sense organs. The three sheath i.e. Body, Life Force and Mind function
together as if like a machine. Now coming to fourth and fifth sheath through
the vijanayakosha and ananandamayakosha is translated as “Intellect Sheath” and
“Bliss Sheath”, it is rather tricky to understand it. In our daily life we see
that we usually say, “I am working”, “I am eating”, the “I” consciousness
always remains. The body eats, life force works, mind works but the “I”
consciousness takes the credit. It is similarly like the machine operator,
although the machine does the work but when someone asks, he says, “I am
working”. The Mind, Prana and Body works but the “I” consciousness seems to be
working. When the body says, “Am tired” and shuts itself, the other three Sheath
(Prana, Mind and Intellect) keeps working. We go in to a dream state and again
when the “mind” and “I” as doer stops we are in a deep sleep state. The “I” as
bliss only remains. We can by deep contemplation see that “I” always remain as “I”
doer and “I” enjoyed. That’s why we say, “I had a good sleep”. Although we
don’t know about how we are in a state of deep sleep can feel freshness,
enjoyment etc. Also karma theory as understood explains that we wake up from
sleep state and spends our karma and at night we again enjoy the casual state
to wake up again with the sprout of karma seed ready to flower as work and
energy to spend during the day. The process repeats itself until the body
lasts. But some people in their life realize the utter uselessness of life for
enjoyment and they carve for something permanent. So the search for that
permanent takes us to higher state of consciousness where we realize the spiritual
entity outside these five Sheaths and then say as Buddha said thousands of
years ago:- “I have realized the extreme
state of ego extinction where there is no decay, disease, death and
defilement.”